Garages provide sufficient area to retailer all of these giant or occasionally used gadgets that do not belong in the home. However with no correct shelving system, issues can get messy.
Storage cabinets are a cheap, fast strategy to transfer gadgets off the ground, set up them, and show them for simpler entry. With simply two-by-fours, plywood, and primary energy instruments, you’ll be able to have one or two giant storage shelving items up and able to go in a day.

Earlier than You Start
Take into account the kind of gadgets that you’ll want to retailer, sizes, and frequency of use. Garages are sometimes used for long-term storage of particular gadgets. Sufficient area—particularly top—must be carved out for them. Construct storage cabinets to accommodate a dense matrix of storage totes or construct open cabinets which have a extra freeform nature.
Storage Cabinets for Storage Totes
In case you’ve ever dreamed of tossing out your mismatched storage bins and shopping for a brand new, standardized set, now could be the time. Designing storage cabinets round storage totes maximizes the cabinets’ storage capability and helps shield gadgets.
This undertaking is designed round a preferred sort of container: 27-gallon plastic storage totes, every about 15-1/2 inches tall. The storage cabinets are 32 inches deep, 8 toes extensive, and eight toes tall. 5 cabinets stack 4 totes throughout for a complete of 20 totes.
Size | Width | Top | Quantity |
19.1 inches | 12.7 inches | 9.8 inches | 7 gallons |
15.75 inches | 11.25 inches | 11 inches | 12 gallons |
26.88 inches | 18 inches | 12.5 inches | 17 gallons |
28.55 inches | 19.61 inches | 15.27 inches | 27 gallons |
38.18 inches | 22.03 inches | 15.51 inches | 38 gallons |
Open Storage Cabinets
In case you’re not excited about storing all storage gadgets in totes, you’ll be able to construct cabinets in a extra freeform model.
Cabinets will be expanded up or right down to adapt to giant, heavy, or oddly sized gadgets like tents, strollers, automobile seats, wading swimming pools, laptop bins, fitness center gear, or automobile provides.
Security Concerns
Storage cabinets of this measurement and weight should be securely connected to wall studs. Unattached storage shelving items can tip or collapse. Use solely wooden screws or deck screws, not drywall screws.
What You may Want
Tools / Instruments
- Electrical miter noticed or round noticed
- Drill
- Drill bits and drivers, set
- Laser stage or bubble stage
- Stud finder
- Tape measure
- Hand noticed
- Chalk snap line
- Pencil
Supplies
- 20 two-by-fours
- 5 plywood sheets, 3/4-inch
- Wooden screws (3-inch, 2-1/2-inch, and 1-1/2-inch)
Directions
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Components Listing
First, collect your elements. The desk under will aid you set up the elements and label them to be used whereas constructing your storage cabinets.
Wooden Amount Minimize Particulars Goal Half # Two-by-fours 5 Full measurement. Don’t lower Again braces A Two-by-fours 5 Full measurement. Don’t lower Entrance braces B Two-by-fours 20 29 inches Lateral braces C Two-by-fours 2 Website-determined Aspect vertical posts D Two-by-fours 1 Website-determined Entrance vertical submit E 3/4-inch plywood 5 8 toes by 32 inches Cabinets F Shut Off Energy
On the electrical service panel, shut off energy to all circuits that run via the storage wall the place you plan to put in the cabinets.
Examine Storage Ground Slope
Lay the bubble stage on the storage flooring beneath the supposed cabinets. Place the extent in numerous instructions 90-degrees to one another to examine for a slope in each instructions. All storage flooring ought to have a slope however code doesn’t specify the quantity of slope. Usually, flooring ought to be sloped at about 1/8- to 1/4-inch per foot—acceptable for this undertaking.
Mark Stud Places
Use the stud finder to search out the areas of the studs on the storage wall. Mark the highest of the stud close to the ceiling and make a second mark near the bottom. Run a chalk snap line down the middle of every stud. Snap the road to create a faint chalk line all the best way down the stud. Repeat for six studs throughout.
Dry-Match Shelf Body
5 frames for the cabinets can be constructed from two-by-fours. Lay out the items for one of many frames on a flat, stage floor.
- Place one full-size two-by-four (A) on-edge.
- Place one other two-by-four (B) parallel to the primary board, additionally on-edge, with the 2 boards about 29 inches aside.
- Set the 4 lateral braces (C) between the 2 two-by-fours and perpendicular to them.
- Shift two of the lateral braces to the ends of the two-by-fours.
- Place the remaining two lateral braces within the center, spacing them about 32 inches away from one another.
Construct Shelf Frames
Use 2-1/2 inches screws to assemble the frames. Start with pilot holes to stop the wooden from cracking. Screw from the surface to the within. Don’t use pocket holes. Repeat 4 extra instances to provide 5 full shelf frames.
Connect Backside Shelf
Mark up from the storage flooring 17 inches. Place one of many shelf frames in opposition to the wall, so its backside rests on prime of the 17-inch mark. Have an assistant maintain the body in place. Drive a pilot gap midway throughout the again rail of the body (48 inches). Then, drive a 3-inch screw via the pilot gap and right into a stud.
Degree and Safe Backside Shelf Body
Every shelf should be stage backward and forward. Run a horizontal laser line throughout the highest of the body or relaxation a bubble stage on prime of the body. Faucet the body up or down on both aspect to barely rotate and stage out the body. As soon as the body is completely stage, safe the body to the remainder of the studs. Purpose for at the least 4 attachment factors per body.
Add Aspect Vertical Posts
Place the 2 aspect vertical posts (D) in opposition to the perimeters of the shelf body with their bottoms resting on the storage flooring. With the bubble stage, examine the front-to-back stage of every shelf body earlier than driving two 2-1/2-inch screws via the aspect vertical posts and into the aspect of a shelf body. Minor slopes can often be remedied by having an assistant barely push the shelf up as you screw it into place with 2-1/2-inch screws.
Safe The rest of Shelf Frames
Working upward, safe the opposite 4 shelf frames to the wall and aspect vertical posts. Measure 17-3/4 inches upward from the highest of every shelf body and make a mark on the wall. Then, connect the following body to the highest of that mark.
Marks can be positioned at:
- 17 inches
- 34-3/4 inches
- 52-1/2 inches
- 70-1/4 inches
- 88 inches
Add Cabinets
Place cabinets (F) on the shelf frames and screw into place with eight 1-1/2-inch screws per shelf.
Add Entrance Vertical Put up
Place the entrance vertical submit (E) at center-front (48 inches) of the shelf frames, pressed in opposition to all 5 frames and with its backside resting on the storage flooring. Safe with 2-1/2-inch screws via the entrance vertical posts and into the entrance of every shelf body.
Minimize Vertical Posts
With a handsaw, lower off the tops of the three vertical posts, utilizing the highest shelf as a chopping information.
DIY Storage Shelf Variations
- The storage flooring beneath the underside shelf can be utilized for storing gadgets, too. It is the perfect space to position heavy or giant gadgets.
- If in case you have totally different shelf top wants, measurement every shelf individually as you’re employed your means upward. Not all cabinets have to be the identical top.
- Use storage totes as spacers for every stage. First, lay down a sheet of shelf plywood. Then place two totes on the shelf, one on every finish. Place a scrap piece of two-by-four on prime of every tote as a spacer to create 1-1/2 inches of buffer room.
- To create a lip on the entrance of the cabinets to maintain gadgets securely in place, nail or screw down one-by-two boards.
- If in case you have tall gadgets that must protrude from one layer to the following, set up only a partial part of plywood. Ensure that the plywood touches lateral braces on every finish. Do not depart an finish hanging.
When to Name a Skilled
Name knowledgeable carpenter or a contractor to construct storage cabinets when you’re unable to fulfill the cabinets’ structural necessities. An expert can construct sturdy cabinets that stay securely in place, together with different varieties of cabinets resembling storage loft cabinets.